Last updated: 14 Oct 2026

Virtual Auditor

Section 9 NCLT Operational Creditor Filing

Last updated: 14 Oct 2026

Quick answer: Section 9 NCLT filing is a legal process for operational creditors under the IBC 2016. It requires IBBI-compliant valuation reports for CIRP proceedings. The service delivers fair value and liquidation value assessments, resolution plan viability analysis, and NCLT hearing support, with preliminary valuation estimates available within five working days for urgent cases.

Looking for expert section 9 nclt operational creditor filing? Virtual Auditor provides practitioner-grade ibc services in India, led by CA V. Viswanathan — IBBI Registered Valuer (IBBI/RV/03/2019/12333) | Fellow Chartered Accountant (FCA) | Associate Company Secretary (ACS). We combine deep regulatory expertise with hands-on execution to deliver results within your timeline.

What is Section 9 NCLT Operational Creditor Filing?

What We Deliver

IBBI-compliant valuation report — fair value and/or liquidation value as required under CIRP/liquidation regulations. Resolution plan viability assessment with going concern and break-up analysis. Compliance certificate for NCLT filing confirming adherence to IBC valuation standards. Detailed methodology documentation with assumptions and sensitivity analysis. Expert opinion / testimony support for NCLT hearings.

Our Process

Step 1: Engagement with RP/applicant — scope, timeline, valuation date. Step 2: Data collection — financials, asset schedules, claims register. Step 3: Multi-method valuation — going concern, orderly liquidation, forced sale. Step 4: Draft report review with RP/CoC. Step 5: Final IBBI-compliant report delivery for NCLT filing.

Timing is critical in insolvency proceedings. The CIRP timeline of 180 days (extendable to 330 days) leaves no room for delays in valuation. We prioritise IBC engagements and can deliver preliminary valuation estimates within 5 working days for urgent NCLT filing requirements, followed by the detailed report within the standard timeline.

Get Started Today

Ready to engage Virtual Auditor for section 9 nclt operational creditor filing? Contact us for a free initial consultation:

Call/WhatsApp: +91-99622 60333

Email: support@virtualauditor.in

Offices: Chennai | Bangalore | Mumbai

No obligation. We will assess your requirements and provide a clear scope, timeline, and fixed-fee quote within 24 hours.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is an IBBI registered valuer mandatory for IBC valuations?
Yes. Under the IBBI (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, the Resolution Professional must appoint a registered valuer (IBBI registered) to determine fair value and liquidation value. CA V. Viswanathan holds IBBI registration IBBI/RV/03/2019/12333.
What is the difference between fair value and liquidation value?
Fair value is the estimated realisable value assuming the company continues as a going concern with reasonable market exposure. Liquidation value is the estimated realisable value if assets are sold individually on an as-is, where-is basis under a forced sale scenario. Both are required under IBC.
How long does an IBC valuation take?
Typically 7-15 working days from receipt of complete data. The CIRP timeline is strict (180 days extendable to 330 days), so we prioritise insolvency valuations and can accommodate urgent timelines. Contact us at +91-99622 60333.
Which insolvency, dispute or valuation work is needed at this stage, and who is qualified to undertake it?
In a corporate insolvency resolution process, the insolvency professional runs the process. The resolution professional appoints two Registered Valuers for each asset class to determine the fair value and the liquidation value of the company’s assets (CIRP Regulations 27 and 35), and these values guide the committee of creditors. The resolution professional must also examine preferential, undervalued, fraudulent and extortionate transactions (sections 43, 45, 50 and 66 of the Code), which often needs a forensic review. In liquidation, assets are valued again before sale. Before the NCLT, chartered accountants, company secretaries, cost accountants and advocates may appear (Companies Act, section 432). We act as Registered Valuer for securities and financial assets and do the forensic transaction review.

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Free 30-minute consultation with CA V. Viswanathan, FCA, ACS, CFE, IBBI RV. No obligation.

What the law says — s.8 and s.9, Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016

An operational creditor first serves a demand notice in Form 3 or 4 for the unpaid operational debt of Rs 1 crore or more; if within 10 days the debtor neither pays nor raises a pre-existing dispute, the creditor may file Form 5 before the NCLT with the invoices, the notice and an affidavit that no notice of dispute was received.

How does the procedure work?

  1. Serve the demand notice in Form 3 or Form 4
  2. Wait 10 days for payment or notice of dispute
  3. Collect bank certificate or other proof of non-payment
  4. File Form 5 with the affidavit and fee
  5. Argue admission; a genuine pre-existing dispute defeats the application
Time limit10-day notice period; NCLT to decide within 14 days of receipt (directory)
FormsForm 3, Form 4, Form 5
Consequence of defaultApplication based on a disputed debt is dismissed; costs may follow

Leading cases: Mobilox Innovations Pvt Ltd v. Kirusa Software Pvt Ltd (2018) 1 SCC 353 (SC)

Source: Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. Last reviewed 2026-10-14.

Which laws govern this service? — Insolvency

The statutory provisions this service is delivered under, linked to the official text:

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