Quick Answer
Companies incorporated after 2nd November 2018 must file Form INC 20A within 180 days of incorporation to declare that initial subscription money has been received. Introduced by the Companies (Incorporation) Fourth Amendment Rules, 2018, this filing is mandatory to commence business operations and avoid potential penalties or company removal.
Ministry of Corporate Affairs has added a new form Form INC 20A after the company Registration file Form INC 20A, declaring that the paid up share capital has been brought in, vide Companies (Incorporation) Fourth Amendment Rules, 2018 dated 18th December 2018
In simple terms once the company is formed the share holders subscribe to the share capital of the company they need to bring in the agreed money as share capital in the company From Now, the Subscribers to the Memorandum of Association of the Company cannot delay the refusal of their money in respect of the shares subscribed by them.
[Pursuant to Section 10A(1)(a) of the Companies Act, 2013 and rule 23A of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014] After the Commencement of the Companies (Incorporation)Fourth Amendment Rules, 2018 which came into effect from 18th December 2018 requires the following:
Declaration at the time of commencement of business.-The declaration under section 10A by a director shall be in Form No.INC-20A and shall be filed as provided in the Companies (Registration Offices and Fees) Rules, 2014 and the contents of the said form shall be verified by a Company Secretary or a Chartered Accountant or a Cost Accountant, in practice:
FORM INC-20A HAS TO BE FILED FOR THE FOLLOWING:
Full Context of the Gazzate notice can be accessed from this link INC 20A Notification
If any default is made in complying with the requirements of this section, the company shall be liable to a penalty of fifty thousand rupees and every officer who is in default shall be liable to a penalty of one thousand rupees for each day during which such default continues but not exceeding the number of one lakh rupees. ( Rs.1000 Per day of Default up to a maximum of Rs Rs 1,00,000/- )
Where no declaration has been filed with the Registrar under clause (a) of sub-section (1) within a period of one hundred and eighty days of the date of incorporation of the company and the Registrar has reasonable cause to believe that the company is not carrying on any business or operations, he may, without prejudice to the provisions of sub-section (2), initiate action for the removal of the name of the company from the register of companies under Chapter XVIII.
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Form INC 20A is a mandatory declaration filed by companies incorporated after 2nd November 2018 to confirm that shareholders have brought in the agreed initial subscription money. It serves as proof of payment and is required for a company to commence its business operations.
Every company incorporated after 2nd November 2018 is required to file Form INC 20A within 180 days from the date of its incorporation. Failure to file this declaration within the specified timeframe can lead to penalties and potential removal from the register of companies.
The contents of Form INC 20A must be verified by a professional, specifically a Company Secretary, a Chartered Accountant, or a Cost Accountant who is in practice. This verification is a requirement under the Companies (Incorporation) Fourth Amendment Rules, 2018, which became effective on 18th December 2018.
Non-compliance results in a penalty of fifty thousand rupees for the company. Additionally, every officer in default is liable for a penalty of one thousand rupees for each day the default continues, up to a maximum total penalty of one lakh rupees for the officer.
Yes. If the declaration is not filed within 180 days of incorporation and the Registrar has reason to believe the company is not carrying on business, they may initiate action to remove the company's name from the register of companies under Chapter XVIII of the Companies Act.